1 August 1881

A Monday in history

Weekday

Monday

Season

Summer (N. Hemisphere)

Century

19th century

Records

451

  1. 2009

    A shooting at a branch of the Israeli LGBT organization the Aguda in Tel Aviv resulted in two deaths.

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  2. 2007

    Bridge 9340, carrying Interstate 35W across the Mississippi River in Minneapolis, United States, suffered a catastrophic failure and collapsed (aftermath pictured), killing 13 people and injuring 145 others.

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  3. 2004

    Nearly 400 people died in a supermarket fire in Asunción, Paraguay, when exits were locked to prevent people from stealing merchandise.

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  4. 1991

    U.S. president George H. W. Bush delivered a speech in the Ukrainian parliament in Kiev warning against independence from the Soviet Union.

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  5. 1984

    Commercial peat cutters discovered a preserved bog body, now known as Lindow Man (head pictured), at Lindow Moss in Cheshire, England.

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  6. 1981

    "Video Killed the Radio Star" by the Buggles became the first music video broadcast on the American cable television network MTV.

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  7. 1971

    The Concert for Bangladesh, a pair of benefit concerts organised by George Harrison and Ravi Shankar for refugees of the Bangladesh genocide, took place at Madison Square Garden in New York.

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  8. 1946

    Several days of anti-Jewish rioting began in Bratislava, instigated by former Slovak partisans opposed to the restitution of Jewish property after the Holocaust in Slovakia.

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  9. 1911

    Harriet Quimby became the first woman to earn an Aero Club of America aviator certificate.

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  10. 1892

    Jef Denyn hosted the world's first carillon concert at St. Rumbold's Cathedral in Mechelen, Belgium.

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  11. 1876

    Colorado was admitted as the 38th U.S. state.

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  12. 1842

    Three days of rioting erupted after a parade in Philadelphia, celebrating the end of slavery in the West Indies, was attacked by a mob.

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  13. 1814

    Britain celebrated the Grand Jubilee to mark 100 years since the accession of George I and 16 years since the start of the Battle of the Nile.

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  14. 1801

    First Barbary War: USS Enterprise, an American schooner, captured the Tripolitan polacca Tripoli in a single-ship action off the coast of Libya.

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  15. 1798

    French Revolutionary Wars: The Battle of the Nile, between a British fleet commanded by Horatio Nelson and a French fleet under François-Paul Brueys d'Aigalliers, began at Aboukir Bay off the Egyptian coast.

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  16. 1774

    British scientist Joseph Priestley (pictured) liberated oxygen gas, corroborating the discovery of the element by the German-Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele.

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  17. 1714

    George Louis, Elector of Hanover, became King George I of Great Britain, marking the beginning of the Georgian era.

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  18. 902

    Arab–Byzantine wars: Led by Ibrahim II of Ifriqiya, Aghlabid forces captured the Byzantine stronghold of Taormina, concluding the Muslim conquest of Sicily.

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  19. 527

    Upon the death of Justin I, his nephew and adopted son Justinian I became the sole ruler of the Byzantine Empire.

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  20. -30

    War of Actium: Octavian defeated the forces of Mark Antony and Cleopatra at Alexandria, establishing Roman Egypt.

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Photo archive

24 historic images from this day — tap to open the gallery.

What was life like?

Prices, jobs, food, music and everyday routine — the world as it felt to live in.

Sources & fact check

Every claim is traced to primary sources, archives, universities and the press — with an explicit confidence rating. Dossiers are generated once and cached permanently.