12 July 1870

A Tuesday in history

Weekday

Tuesday

Season

Summer (N. Hemisphere)

Century

19th century

Records

403

  1. 2008

    An edit on the page of the coati nicknamed it the Brazilian aardvark, in which multiple news channels followed in pursuit.

    Source
  2. 2007

    Two U.S. Army AH-64 Apache helicopters (pictured) conducted a series of air-to-ground attacks in Baghdad.

    Source
  3. 2006

    Hezbollah forces crossed the Israel–Lebanon border and attacked Israeli military positions while firing rockets and mortars at Israeli towns, sparking a five-week war.

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  4. 1998

    France defeated the defending champions Brazil 3–0 to win their first FIFA World Cup title.

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  5. 1997

    Hayao Miyazaki's animated film Princess Mononoke is released, becoming the highest-grossing film in Japan for a few months.

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  6. 1979

    Rowdy fans at Comiskey Park in Chicago stormed the field during a Major League Baseball promotional event at which a crate of disco records was blown up.

    Source
  7. 1963

    Sixteen-year-old Pauline Reade, the first victim of serial killers Ian Brady and Myra Hindley, disappeared in Gorton, England.

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  8. 1962

    The English rock band the Rolling Stones (pictured) played their first concert at the Marquee Club in London.

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  9. 1948

    Arab–Israeli War: Israel Defense Forces officer Yitzhak Rabin signed an order to expel Palestinians from the towns of Lydda and Ramle.

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  10. 1943

    World War II: German and Soviet forces engaged each other at the Battle of Prokhorovka (tanks pictured), one of the largest tank battles in military history.

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  11. 1920

    The Soviet–Lithuanian Peace Treaty was signed, with Soviet Russia agreeing to recognize an independent Lithuania.

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  12. 1918

    An explosion in the ammunition magazine of the Japanese battleship Kawachi resulted in the deaths of more than 600 officers and crewmen.

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  13. 1916

    First World War: Second Lieutenant Kléber Dupuy defeated a German attack on Fort Souville at a key moment of the Battle of Verdun.

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  14. 1913

    Second Balkan War: The Serbian Army began the Siege of Vidin, which they abandoned six days later when an armistice between the Serbs and Bulgarians was signed.

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  15. 1847

    Up to ten people died in a riot between Catholics and members of the Orange Order in Woodstock, New Brunswick.

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  16. 1801

    French Revolutionary Wars: A squadron of British ships of the line defeated a larger squadron of Spanish and French vessels in the Strait of Gibraltar.

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  17. 1561

    Saint Basil's Cathedral (pictured), located in Red Square, Moscow, was consecrated.

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  18. 1488

    Choe Bu, an official of the Joseon dynasty, returned to Korea after months of shipwrecked travel in China.

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  19. 927

    King Æthelstan of England secured the submission of four northern rulers: Constantine II of Scotland, Hywel Dda of Deheubarth, Ealdred I of Bamburgh, and Owain ap Dyfnwal of Strathclyde, leading to seven years of peace.

    Source

Photo archive

24 historic images from this day — tap to open the gallery.

What was life like?

Prices, jobs, food, music and everyday routine — the world as it felt to live in.

Sources & fact check

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