24 April 1362

A Saturday in history

Weekday

Saturday

Season

Spring (N. Hemisphere)

Century

14th century

Records

333

  1. 2013

    A building in the Savar Upazila of Dhaka, Bangladesh, collapsed, killing 1,134 people, making it the deadliest accidental structural failure in modern history.

    Source
  2. 2011

    Secret documents relating to detainees at the United States' Guantanamo Bay detention camp were released on WikiLeaks and several independent news organizations.

    Source
  3. 2003

    A backhoe breached a pipeline in Toronto, Canada, which caused a gas explosion that killed seven people.

    Source
  4. 1993

    The Provisional Irish Republican Army detonated a truck bomb in London's financial district in Bishopsgate, killing one person, injuring forty-four others, and causing damage that cost £350 million to repair.

    Source
  5. 1990

    Gruinard Island in Scotland, the site of biological warfare testing by British scientists, was declared free of anthrax after 48 years of quarantine.

    Source
  6. 1990

    The Hubble Space Telescope was launched aboard STS-31 by Space Shuttle Discovery.

    Source
  7. 1980

    Eight U.S. servicemen died in Operation Eagle Claw, a failed attempt to rescue the captives in the Iran hostage crisis.

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  8. 1965

    Cold War: The Dominican Civil War broke out due to tensions following a military coup against the democratically elected government of President Juan Bosch two years earlier.

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  9. 1944

    World War II: The British Special Boat Service executed a successful raid to destroy an Axis radio station on the Greek island of Santorini.

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  10. 1933

    Nazi Germany began its persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses by shutting down the Watch Tower Society office in Magdeburg.

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  11. 1932

    An estimated 400 ramblers committed a wilful mass trespass of Kinder Scout (pictured) in the Peak District to highlight the denial of access to areas of open country in England.

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  12. 1922

    The first portion of the Imperial Wireless Chain, a strategic international wireless telegraphy communications network created to link the countries of the British Empire, opened.

    Source
  13. 1918

    First World War: The Second Battle of Villers-Bretonneux began, which contained the first instance of tanks fighting against each other.

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  14. 1916

    Irish republicans led by Patrick Pearse began the Easter Rising against British rule in Ireland, and proclaimed the Irish Republic an independent state.

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  15. 1915

    The Armenian genocide in the Ottoman Empire began with the arrest and deportation of hundreds of prominent Armenians in Constantinople.

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  16. 1914

    The Franck–Hertz experiment, the first electrical measurement to clearly demonstrate quantum mechanics, was presented to the German Physical Society.

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  17. 1913

    The Woolworth Building in New York City officially opened; at the time, it was the tallest building in the world, with a height of 792 ft (241 m).

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  18. 1904

    Realizing that the Russification of Lithuania was not working, the Russian Empire lifted the 40-year-old ban on publications written in Lithuanian language using the Latin alphabet.

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  19. 1866

    German composer Max Bruch (pictured) conducted the premiere of his first violin concerto.

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  20. 1837

    A fire broke out in Surat, India, which went on to destroy about 75% of the city.

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  21. 1800

    The Library of Congress (building pictured), the de facto national library of the United States, was established as part of an act of Congress providing for the transfer of the nation's capital from Philadelphia to Washington, D.C.

    Source
  22. 1704

    John Campbell released the first issue of The Boston News-Letter, the first continuously published newspaper in British North America.

    Source

Photo archive

24 historic images from this day — tap to open the gallery.

What was life like?

Prices, jobs, food, music and everyday routine — the world as it felt to live in.

Sources & fact check

Every claim is traced to primary sources, archives, universities and the press — with an explicit confidence rating. Dossiers are generated once and cached permanently.