1. 2024

    The Francis Scott Key Bridge collapsed following a collision between the MV Dali container ship and one of the bridge's support pillars, killing 6 people.

  2. 2010

    An explosion, allegedly caused by a North Korean torpedo, sank the South Korean warship ROKS Cheonan near Baengnyeongdo in the Yellow Sea, killing 46 sailors.

  3. 2009

    A prototype of the Tesla Model S, one of the most influential electric cars in history, was unveiled.

  4. 1999

    A jury began deliberations in the trial of Jack Kevorkian, an American practitioner of physician-assisted suicide who was charged with murder in the death of a terminally ill patient.

  5. 1997

    Police in Rancho Santa Fe, California, discovered the bodies of 39 members of the religious group Heaven's Gate who had died in an apparent cult suicide.

  6. 1991

    Singapore Airlines Flight 117 was hijacked by four Pakistani terrorists and diverted to Changi Airport.

  7. 1975

    The Biological Weapons Convention, the first multilateral disarmament treaty banning the production of an entire category of weapons, entered into force.

  8. 1974

    A group of peasant women in Chamoli district, Uttarakhand, India, surrounded trees in order to prevent loggers from felling them, giving rise to the Chipko movement.

  9. 1953

    Jonas Salk announced the successful test of his polio vaccine on a small group of adults and children.

  10. 1942

    The American tanker Dixie Arrow is torpedoed and sunk off Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, by the German U-boat U-71.

  11. 1939

    Nationalist forces began their final offensive of the Spanish Civil War, at the end of which they controlled almost the entire country.

  12. 1917

    First World War: Attempting to advance into Palestine, the British were defeated by Ottoman troops at the First Battle of Gaza.

  13. 1913

    First Balkan War: After a five-month siege, Bulgarian and Serbian forces captured the Ottoman city of Adrianople.

  14. 1896

    An explosion at the Brunner Mine in New Zealand killed 65 coal miners in the country's deadliest mining accident.

  15. 1885

    Perceiving that the Canadian government was failing to protect their rights, the Métis people led by Louis Riel began the North-West Rebellion.

  16. 1873

    A Dutch military expedition was launched to bombard Banda Aceh, the capital of the Aceh Sultanate in present-day Indonesia, beginning the Aceh War.

  17. 1812

    The Boston Gazette printed a cartoon coining the term "gerrymander", named after Governor Elbridge Gerry (pictured), who approved the legislation that created oddly shaped electoral districts.

  18. 1697

    The Safavid Empire began a four-year occupation of the Ottoman city of Basra on the Persian Gulf.

  19. 1651

    The Spanish ship San José ran aground onto coasts controlled by the indigenous Cunco people, who subsequently killed the crew.

  20. 1484

    William Caxton (pictured) printed the first English translation of Aesop's Fables.

  21. 1344

    Reconquista: The Muslim city of Algeciras surrendered after a 21-month siege and was incorporated into the Kingdom of Castile.

  22. 1169

    Saladin (depicted on coin) was inaugurated as vizier of Egypt.

  23. 590

    Byzantine emperor Maurice proclaimed his son Theodosius as his co-emperor.

Photo archive

24 historic images from this day — tap to open the gallery.

What was life like?

Prices, jobs, food, music and everyday routine — the world as it felt to live in.

Sources & fact check

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