3 October 1564

A Saturday in history

Weekday

Saturday

Season

Autumn (N. Hemisphere)

Century

16th century

Records

387

  1. 2013

    A boat carrying migrants from Libya to Italy sank off the Italian island of Lampedusa, resulting in more than 360 deaths.

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  2. 2008

    The Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, establishing the Troubled Asset Relief Program, commonly referred to as a bailout of the U.S. financial system, was enacted.

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  3. 2003

    Roy Horn of the American entertainment duo Siegfried & Roy (both pictured) was mauled by a tiger during a performance at the Mirage on the Las Vegas Strip.

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  4. 1992

    Sinéad O'Connor tore up a photograph of Pope John Paul II on live television.

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  5. 1991

    Nadine Gordimer became the first South African to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.

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  6. 1989

    Major Moisés Giroldi of the Panama Defense Forces failed in his attempt to overthrow dictator Manuel Noriega.

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  7. 1981

    A hunger strike by Irish republican prisoners at HM Prison Maze outside Belfast, Northern Ireland, ended after seven months and ten deaths.

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  8. 1963

    Oswaldo López Arellano replaced Honduran president Ramón Villeda Morales in a violent coup, initiating two decades of military rule.

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  9. 1962

    Mercury-Atlas 8, the fifth United States crewed space mission, was launched from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, carrying astronaut Wally Schirra (pictured).

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  10. 1953

    Vancouver's Holy Rosary Cathedral was dedicated by Archbishop William Mark Duke, fifty-three years after it first opened.

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  11. 1952

    The United Kingdom successfully conducted its first nuclear test, becoming the world's third state with nuclear weapons.

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  12. 1951

    In Major League Baseball, the New York Giants' Bobby Thomson hit the "Shot Heard 'Round the World", a game-winning home run, to win the National League pennant.

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  13. 1951

    The First Battle of Maryang-san, widely regarded as one of the Australian Army's greatest accomplishments during the Korean War, began.

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  14. 1935

    Italian forces under General Emilio De Bono invaded Abyssinia during the opening stages of the Second Italo-Abyssinian War.

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  15. 1849

    American author Edgar Allan Poe was found semi-conscious and delirious in Baltimore under mysterious circumstances; it was the last time he was seen in public before his death four days later.

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  16. 1792

    Spanish forces departed Valdivia to suppress the indigenous Huilliche uprising in southern Chile.

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  17. 1602

    Anglo-Spanish War: An English fleet intercepted and attacked six Spanish ships at the Battle of the Narrow Seas (pictured).

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  18. 1392

    Muhammad VII became the twelfth sultan of the Emirate of Granada.

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Photo archive

24 historic images from this day — tap to open the gallery.

What was life like?

Prices, jobs, food, music and everyday routine — the world as it felt to live in.

Sources & fact check

Every claim is traced to primary sources, archives, universities and the press — with an explicit confidence rating. Dossiers are generated once and cached permanently.

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