9 January 1955

A Sunday in history

Weekday

Sunday

Season

Winter (N. Hemisphere)

Century

20th century

Records

372

  1. 2015

    Contaminated beer served at a funeral in Tete Province, Mozambique, killed 75 people and made at least 230 others ill.

    Source
  2. 2015

    A hostage situation, related to the Charlie Hebdo shooting, occurred at a Jewish market in Vincennes.

    Source
  3. 2011

    In poor weather conditions, Iran Air Flight 277 (aircraft pictured) crashed near Urmia Airport, Iran, killing 78 of the 105 people on board.

    Source
  4. 1996

    First Chechen War: Chechen separatists launched raids in the city of Kizlyar, Dagestan, which turned into a massive hostage crisis involving thousands of civilians.

    Source
  5. 1992

    Radio astronomers Aleksander Wolszczan and Dale Frail announced the discovery of two pulsar planets orbiting PSR B1257+12 (depicted), the first confirmed detection of exoplanets.

    Source
  6. 1991

    Representatives from the United States and Iraq met at the Geneva Peace Conference to find a peaceful resolution to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait.

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  7. 1981

    U.S. representative Raymond Lederer was convicted of bribery and conspiracy for his role in the Abscam scandal, but continued to serve his term for three more months.

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  8. 1978

    Iranian Revolution: Protests took place in Qom after an article insulting Ruhollah Khomeini was published.

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  9. 1975

    The Great Storm spawned the first of 45 tornadoes over a three-day period in the Southeastern United States.

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  10. 1972

    The Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association lost to the Milwaukee Bucks, ending a 33-game winning streak, the longest in major American professional team sports.

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  11. 1972

    Seawise University, formerly RMS Queen Elizabeth (pictured), an ocean liner that sailed the Atlantic for Cunard Line, caught fire in Victoria Harbour, Hong Kong.

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  12. 1970

    The Presidential Council for Minority Rights, an appointed body to review legislation and prevent discrimination against minorities, was created in Singapore.

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  13. 1917

    First World War: Troops of the British Empire defeated Ottoman forces at the Battle of Rafa on the Sinai–Palestine border.

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  14. 1917

    World War I: A meeting of the German Crown Council decided upon the resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare.

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  15. 1857

    An earthquake registering 7.9 Mw ruptured part of the San Andreas Fault in central and southern California.

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  16. 1797

    War of the First Coalition: The siege of Kehl by Habsburg and Württembergian forces ended when French troops withdrew from their fortifications.

    Source

Photo archive

24 historic images from this day — tap to open the gallery.

What was life like?

Prices, jobs, food, music and everyday routine — the world as it felt to live in.

Sources & fact check

Every claim is traced to primary sources, archives, universities and the press — with an explicit confidence rating. Dossiers are generated once and cached permanently.